American Heart Journal
Volume 157, Issue 3 , Pages 457-466 , March 2009

Effects of cardiac resynchronization therapy on long-term quality of life: An analysis from the CArdiac Resynchronisation-Heart Failure (CARE-HF) study

  • John G.F. Cleland, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Cardiology, University of Hull, Castle Hill Hospital, Kingston upon Hull, United Kingdom
    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint requests: John G. F. Cleland, Department of Cardiology, University of Hull HU16 5JQ, Castle Hill Hospital, Kingston upon Hull, United Kingdom.
  • ,
  • Melanie J. Calvert, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Primary Care and General Practice, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
  • ,
  • Yves Verboven, MScEng

      Affiliations

    • Medtronic Inc., Bakken Research Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands
  • ,
  • Nick Freemantle, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Primary Care and General Practice, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom

Received 12 February 2008 ,Accepted 13 November 2008.

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PII: S0002-8703(08)00983-6

doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2008.11.006

American Heart Journal
Volume 157, Issue 3 , Pages 457-466 , March 2009