« Previous
Next »
American Heart Journal
Volume 156, Issue 6
, Pages 1117-1123
, December 2008
Omega-6 and trans fatty acids in blood cell membranes: A risk factor for acute coronary syndromes?
References
- Plasma phospholipid trans fatty acids, fatal ischemic heart disease, and sudden cardiac death in older adults: the Cardiovascular Health Study. Circulation. 2006;114:209–215
- Dietary fat intake and the risk of coronary heart disease in women. N Engl J Med. 1997;337:1491–1499
- Dietary saturated and trans fatty acids and cholesterol and 25-year mortality from coronary heart disease: the Seven Countries Study. Prev Med. 1995;24:308–315
- Dietary fat intake and risk of coronary heart disease in women: 20 years of follow-up of the Nurses' Health Study. Am J Epidemiol. 2005;161:672–679
- Trans-fatty acids intake and risk of myocardial infarction. Circulation. 1994;89:94–101
- High 18:2 trans-fatty acids in adipose tissue are associated with increased risk of nonfatal acute myocardial infarction in Costa Rican adults. J Nutr. 2003;133:1186–1191
- . Trans fatty acids in adipose tissue and the food supply are associated with myocardial infarction. J Nutr. 2004;134:874–879
- Blood levels of long-chain n-3 fatty acids and the risk of sudden death. N Engl J Med. 2002;346:1113–1118
- Adipose tissue isomeric trans fatty acids and risk of myocardial infarction in nine countries: the EURAMIC study. Lancet. 1995;345:273–278
- Trans isomers of oleic and linoleic acids in adipose tissue and sudden cardiac death. Lancet. 1995;345:278–282
- . Randomized clinical trials on the effects of dietary fat and carbohydrate on plasma lipoproteins and cardiovascular disease. Am J Med. 2002;113(Suppl 9B):13S–24S
- . Evolutionary aspects of diet, the omega-6/omega-3 ratio and genetic variation: nutritional implications for chronic diseases. Biomed Pharmacother. 2006;60:502–507
- In: Shils ME, Ross AC, Caballero B, et al. editor. Modern nutrition in health and disease. 10th ed.. Baltimore (Md): Lippincott Williams and Wilkins; 2006;
- EPA and DHA in blood cell membranes from acute coronary syndrome patients and controls. Atherosclerosis. 2008;197:821–828
- . Estimation of the concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma, without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge. Clin Chem. 1972;18:499–502
- . Regression modeling strategies with applications to linear models, logistic regression and survival analysis. 1st ed.. New York (NY): Springer-Verlag; 2001;
- Total cholesterol/HDL cholesterol ratio vs LDL cholesterol/HDL cholesterol ratio as indices of ischemic heart disease risk in men: the Quebec Cardiovascular Study. Arch Intern Med. 2001;161:2685–2692
- A prospective study of trans fatty acids in erythrocytes and risk of coronary heart disease. Circulation. 2007;115:1858–1865
- . The omega-6/omega-3 ratio and cardiovascular disease risk: uses and abuses. Curr Atheroscler Rep. 2006;8:453–459
- UK food standards agency workshop report: the effects of the dietary n-6:n-3 fatty acid ratio on cardiovascular health. Br J Nutr. 2007;98:1305–1310
- Effects of dietary fatty acids and carbohydrates on the ratio of serum total to HDL cholesterol and on serum lipids and apolipoproteins: a meta-analysis of 60 controlled trials. Am J Clin Nutr. 2003;77:1146–1155
- In: Willett WC editors. Nutritional epidemiology. 2nd ed.. Oxford University Press; 1998;
- . Controlled trial of soya-bean oil in myocardial infarction. Lancet. 1968;2:693–699
- A controlled clinical trial of a diet high in unsaturated fat in preventing complications of atherosclerosis. Circulation. 1969;40:1–63
- . The Oslo Diet-Heart Study. Acta Med Scand. 1966;466(Suppl):5–92
- Dietary prevention of coronary heart disease: the Finnish Mental Hospital Study. Int J Epidemiol. 1979;8:99–118
- Diet, serum cholesterol, and death from coronary heart disease: the Western Electric Study. N Engl J Med. 1981;304:65–70
- Ten-year incidence of coronary heart disease in the Honolulu Heart Program: Relationship to nutrient intake. Am J Epidemiol. 1984;119:667–676
- . Factors predictive of long-term coronary heart disease mortality among 10,059 male Israeli civil servants and municipal employees. Cardiol. 1993;82:100–121
- Prediction of cardiovascular mortality in middle-aged men by dietary and serum linoleic and polyunsaturated fatty acids. Arch Intern Med. 2005;165:193–199
- . Effects of acute myocardial infarction and of noradrenaline infusion on fatty acid composition of serum lipids. Atherosclerosis. 1970;11:157–170
- Stability of red blood cell membrane fatty acid composition after acute myocardial infarction. J Clin Epidemiol. 1995;48:889–895
- . Dietary n-6 and n-3 fatty acid balance and cardiovascular health. Annu Rev Nutr. 2004;24:597–615
- Trans fatty acids and cardiovascular disease. N Engl J Med. 2006;354:1601–1613
- Cell membrane trans-fatty acids and the risk of primary cardiac arrest. Circulation. 2002;105:697–701
- Laboratory issues: use of nutritional biomarkers. J Nutr. 2003;133(Suppl 3):888S–894S
- . Tissue n-3 and n-6 fatty acids and risk for coronary heart disease events. Atherosclerosis. 2007;193:1–10
- . Arachidonic acid and ischemic heart disease. J Nutr. 2005;135:2271–2273
- Prediction of coronary heart disease using risk factor categories. Circulation. 1998;97:1837–1847
- Coronary heart disease risk prediction in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. J Clin Epidemiol. 2003;56:880–890
- . The Omega-3 index: a new risk factor for death from coronary heart disease?. Preventive Medicine. 2004;39:212–220
- . Resolving inflammation: dual anti-inflammatory and pro-resolution lipid mediators. Nat Rev Immunol. 2008;8:349–361
- Relationship of plasma polyunsaturated fatty acids to circulating inflammatory markers. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006;91:439–446
This study received funding from the following sources: (1) The Saint Luke's Hospital Foundation, Kansas City, MO; (2) grant KL2 RR 024136 from the National Center for Research Resources (NCRR), a component of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), and the NIH Roadmap for Medical Research. The contents of this study are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official view of the NCRR or NIH. Information on NCRR is available at http://www.ncrr.nih.gov/. Information on Re-engineering the Clinical Research Enterprise can be obtained from http://nihroadmap.nih.gov/clinicalresearch/overview-translational.asp.
PII: S0002-8703(08)00647-9
doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2008.07.014
© 2008 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
American Heart Journal
Volume 156, Issue 6
, Pages 1117-1123
, December 2008
